Garage Doors
Residential garage doors are available in
metal, wood and fiberglass; in numerous styles and colors. If you are
planning on installing a new garage door for a home improvement or
remodel here are some things that
you should know:
Garage
Door Basics:

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Natural Light:
Inserting a window made of glass or an acrylic material, in one or more of
the door sections allows natural light to enter the garage area. |

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Sections:
Panels made of fiberglass, wood, aluminum, steel or wood composite materials. The sections are installed
into stiles that are connected with the use of hinges and rollers. |

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Bottom Bracket:
Cables and/or springs that are used to raise and lowerthe door are connected to the bottom bracket |

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Cable Drum:
The cable drum provides grooves to allow for the winding of the lifting cables on the torsion spring shaft, when opening the garage door. |

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Torsion Springs:
The torsion spring takes the weight of the garage door and makes opening and closing it much easier and more efficient. |

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Extension Track:
The extension provides a track for the rollers to run on when the garage door is opened. |

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Rear Track Hanger:
The rear track hanger holds the extension track in position and supports the weight of the garage door when open |

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Track:
The track allows the wheels on the garage door to run easily as the garage door is opened and closed. |
Track Types:
Standard
Low Headroom |
Track Components:
Vertical Track: on either side of opening.
Horizontal Track: attached to ceiling.
Radius: curved track |
Standard Heights:
7 feet high - 4 sections high
8 feet high - 5 sections high |
Gauge = thickness of steel
Lower is better. 24 gauge is thicker than 25 gauge. |
Short Panel |
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Single Car (8–10' wide) |
Double Car (12–18' wide) |
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Long Panel |
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Single Car (8–10' wide) |
Double Car (12–18' wide) |
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Headroom Chart:
4-1/2'–10" – low headroom track
10" – standard track/extension spring
12" – standard track/torsion spring
14" or more – required for operator |
Glossary of Garage Door Terms